Every Thing You Want to Know Trip to Cuba 2024 🇨🇺

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Cuba travel guides 2024 ! In this post, you will find helpful information to know before your Cuba trip, including airfare, lodging, SIM cards, currency exchange, credit cards, dining, and must-see attractions, all based on my recent journey.

Visiting Cuba has been on my Bucket List for what feels like forever! I just know that this is the perfect time to go because I believe that the tourism industry is going to take off and the society is poised for some major changes in the near future.

I hope that the information in this post will assist you in planning and getting ready for your trip to Cuba.

Please find below a list of topics related to a trip to Havana, Cuba:

≡ Table of contents

sheep's epic odyssey in Uyuni 2
About Me:

Nice to meet you! I’m a Japanese traveler. I prioritize “cost-performance” and strive for the best experiences within a limited budget. So far, I’ve visited over 50 countries and cities. I’ve self-taught English and also have experience in language studies during my time in Taiwan.

Cuba travel guides 2024

1. About Cuba

1-1. Quick factors about Cuba

1-2. Safety in Cuba

Cuba is a relatively safe country, which is something that both locals and tourists often mention. When I visited, I didn’t feel any particular sense of danger.
However, be careful if you’re in areas that are away from tourist spots. Just so you know, it’s kind of risky to go out at night in any country, but it is even possible to be robbed or pickpocketed in Havana during the late hours.
 
Overall, the Cuban people were friendly and welcoming. Sometimes, you may encounter merchants who overcharge tourists.

2. Cost of goods in Havana, Cuba

Based on my personal experiences during an 8-day trip to Cuba in 2024, here is some information on prices in tourist areas of Havana.

  • When in the Havana tourist area in Cuba, remember that prices for goods and services may vary and negotiation is expected.

  • Prices are listed as either in US dollars (USD) or Cuban Pesos (CUP)

  • Calculated at an exchange rate of 1 USD = 270 CUP

Cost of goods in Havana, Cuba

From Martí International Airport to downtown Havana.

30USD (for 2)

Mineral water bottle 500ml

100 CUP ~ 150 CUP

Eat at restaurants

3,000 CUP ~ 5000 CUP (for 2) ※11USD ~ 17USD

Eat at local restaurants

1,400 CUP ~ 2,200 CUP ( for 2) ※5 USD ~ 8USD

Lobster

2,200 CUP ~ 2,600 CUP ※8USD ~ 10USD

Alcohol

 

 ・Mojito

400 CUP ~ 600 CUP

 ・Imported beer

300 CUP ~ 400 CUP

 ・Domestic beer

400 CUP

Ice cream

30 CUP ~ 50 CUP (one scoop) 

A small-sized sandwich

300 CUP for one

45-minute classic car tour

45 USD CUP for 4 pp (You might get it cheaper if you negotiate)

SIM Card

please check “6. Internet Access” section

Shared taxi from Havana to Trinidad

45 USD / one person

Ferry from Havana to Casablanca

200 CUP / one person

Christ statue in Havana

Free

Che Guevara’s residence

100 CUP / one person

3. Flights to Cuba

Overview

The availability of direct flights to Havana, Cuba varies depending on the departure location. If you are traveling to Cuba from countries such as the United States, Mexico you may find direct flights readily available. However, if you are traveling from other regions, you may need to connect to these countries or other hub airports before reaching Havana.
 
 
It can be difficult to find information on flights to Havana, Cuba due to sanctions programs that limit online search results.
 
I was able to find flight to Havana, Cuba on 

CheapOair Yes

eDreams Yes

I could not find any search results for the website :


Kayak No

Expedia No

trip.com No

GoToGate No

kiwi.com No


Since I also planned to travel to Mexico, I purchased round-trip tickets from Japan (Narita) to Mexico City International Airport separately. Additionally, I bought separate round-trip tickets from Cancun International Airport to José Martí International Airport in Havana.
 
 
1. Narita International Airport ⇄ Mexico City International Airport
 
2. Mexico City International Airport ⇄ Cancun International Airport
 
3. Cancun International Airport ⇄ José Martí International Airport

Departure from Cancun International Airport

Starting April 1, 2021, foreigners aged 15 and over visiting Quintana Roo state in Mexico are required to pay an Airport Usage Fee (TUA) when departing from Cancun International Airport.
 
 
The fee may vary depending on the airline. It may be included in the airfare or require separate payment. In my case, I used Vivaaerobus, a Mexican low-cost carrier. The payment link for TUA was provided on the airline’s “Booking Details” page, and I made the payment online.

Euroairlines : Cuba Flight ticket

I booked a flight from Cancun to Havana with airline called Euroairlines.

Upon my arrival at Cancun International Airport, I had trouble finding the Euroairlines check-in counter or information on flight information board, which caused me anxiety. Eventually, I managed to check in with Vivaerobus Airlines.

I believe that it may have been a codeshare flight operated by both Vivaerobus and Euroairlines. As my ticket matched Vivaerobus Airlines’ departure time, I asked the staff for help and was able to check in.

4. Cuba tourist card (Visa)

cuba visa, ツーリストカード, tourist card

Overview

To enter Cuba as a tourist, you must obtain a Tourist Card. The Tourist Card is available in pink for non-US citizens and light green colors for American passport holders or those who obtained it in the United States.
 
If you are traveling to Cuba from Mexico, you can buy a “Tourist Card” at the airport check-in counter. At Cancun International Airport, there was a man selling it for 100 USD for Americans. It may cost less for citizens of other countries.
 
Alternatively, you can also purchase it online in advance from your own country. Some tourists from the United States and Britain told me they bought it online for around 85 USD.

Be aware: ESTA

From January 12, 2021 onwards, individuals who have traveled to or stayed in Cuba will no longer be eligible to enter the United States under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP).
 
When purchasing a ticket to Cuba with a layover in the United States, there may be issues with entering or transiting through the United States using ESTA. Please be aware of this potential issue and plan accordingly.

5. Accommodation in Havana, Cuba

I used Airbnb to book my stay during my visit to Cuba and I highly recommend it. You can check reviews and ratings, as well as Airbnb’s support system in case of any issues. Additionally, your Cuban hosts often assist with airport pickup arrangements, currency exchange, SIM card acquisition, and more.

Accommodation options in Havana, Cuba:

Casa Particular

“Casa Particular” translates to “private house” in Spanish. It refers to privately-owned accommodations where homeowners rent out rooms after meeting certain government-approved standards. It is basically like Airbnb. There are Casa Particular websites available, although some Casa Particular listings can also be found on Airbnb.

Airbnb

Similar to Casa Particular system, Airbnb allows you to book accommodations through its website. Local hosts offer apartments or houses for rent. The advantage of Airbnb is that you can check the review from other guests and the assurance of support in case of any issues. Your Cuban hosts can assist you with basic things you need.

Hotels

Havana boasts a variety of hotels, including state-run hotels, international chain hotels, and private hotels.

6. Internet access in Cuba

When traveling in Cuba, it can be challenging to get around without internet access.

The information about internet access I’m sharing is based on the data I’ve collected and my personal experiences during my trip to Cuba.


The only telecommunication provider in Cuba is the state-owned company ETECSA (Empresa de Telecomunicaciones de Cuba S.A.). There are no internet cafes available in Cuba. 

Ways to access the internet in Cuba:

Internet at Accommodations

Some airbnb or Casa Particular may offer internet access to their guests, although the quality and availability can vary. Make sure to select a listing that provides “internet”.
I have stayed at two different airbnbs in Havana and received an internet connection differently each time.
 
At the first airbnb, the host kindly lent me an iPhone that already had a functioning SIM card in it, which I used to tether to my own smartphone. At the second Airbnb, the host provided me with a SIM card exclusive to Cubans (there are two types of SIM cards: one designated for Cubans and another for foreigners, which I’ll explain further below). I had to visit an ETECSA shop to recharge the SIM card before being able to use it. After recharging it with a certain amount of CUP, it worked well.

Cuban SIM Card

Travelers can purchase a Cuban SIM card from ETECSA , which allows access to mobile data services. ETECSA offers two types of SIM cards in Cuba: 
 
One for permanent account SIM card for Cuban and another is temporary account sim card for tourists.
 
Of course, the permanent account SIM card for Cuban is the cheapest.  It is exclusively available to Cubans, unless you purchase through the black market from Cubans who resell them to tourists.

Rates of SIM Card for Cuban Residents:

– 600MB for 110 CUP (approximately 40¢)
 
– 1.5GB for 250 CUP (approximately $1)
 
– 3.5GB for 500 CUP (approximately $2)
 
Conversion rate: 1 USD = 270 CUP

SIM Card for Foreign Tourists

Foreign tourist SIM cards can be purchased online in advance through the following websites and collected at José Martí International Airport or ETECSA shops:
 
 
 
 
Prices:
 
– SuenaCuba: 6GB + 100 Min + 100 SMS for $34.99 USD
 
– Cuba Calls: 10GB for 29.99 EUR, 20GB for 39.99 EUR, 50GB for 79.99 EUR, 6GB + 100 Min + 100 SMS for 49.00 EUR
 
– Cubacel Tur: 1GB + 20 Min + 20 SMS for $27.49 USD
 
 
*Valid for 30 days
*Prices are in foreign currencies
It seems that you can purchase a tourist SIM card even after arriving in Cuba, but it appears that you can only buy it at the SIM card desk located in the airport, not at ETECSA shops.
 
Getting into an ETECSA shop in the tourist areas of Havana proved to be quite a challenge. The shop doors were locked, and unless you spoke to the guard and got permission, you couldn’t enter. Additionally, if you don’t speak Spanish, it can be even more difficult.
 
If you’re ever wandering around ETECSA shops, you might run into someone trying to sell a SIM card to tourists, usually standing not far from the ETECSA shop entrance. These SIM cards are meant for locals, but locals buy and resell them to tourists. There was a guy who offered a SIM card for $25. I didn’t end up buying it. If you’re interested, don’t be afraid to try and haggle for a better price!

NAUTA Cuba Internet Card

NAUTA is the brand name for internet services provided by ETECSA. Travelers can purchase NAUTA internet cards from ETECSA offices or authorized resellers, which provide access to Wi-Fi hotspots located in public areas such as parks, squares, and hotels. These cards typically offer a certain amount of internet usage time, usually in hourly increments.

NAUTA Cuba Internet Card

The official price of the NAUTA Cuba Internet Card

Where to buy NAUTA Cuba Internet Cards?

  • ETECSA shops
    Buying from an ETECSA shop is the most reliable way to get them at the official price, which is usually the cheapest. As mentioned earlier, it can be a bit challenging for tourists to enter ETECSA shops. You might have better luck at other ETECSA shops that are not in the touristy area.

  • Hotels
    It seems possible to purchase NAUTA cards even at large hotels, but I’ve heard they can be expensive.

  • Black Market
    Cubans go to ETECSA shops to buy NAUTA cards and then resell them to tourists in higher price. This method is more reliable than finding an ETECSA shop yourself and might be cheaper than the high prices at hotels. Make sure to check that the password on the back of the card hasn’t been scratched off before purchasing.
Purchase NAUTA Cuba Internet Cards at the arrival lobby of Jose Marti International Airport


There is a booth selling NAUTA cards at the official price (the local price, the cheapest peice) in the departure lobby of Terminal 3 of Jose Marti International Airport. The location is at the back of the terminal, in the area where the Aeromexico airport counter is located. I don’t know if they sell it in the arrival lobby, but it’s not difficult to move from the arrival lobby to the departure lobby, so if you really want to save money, you can buy it here.


One card for 25 CUP and good for 1 hour, and i bought 8 of them !!

Is the internet in Cuba fast ??

  • SIM card
    when I was using it, it was mostly 3G, and I often couldn’t connect to the internet indoors.

  • NAUTA card
    Since you need to go to one of the wifi spot, I mostly used it outside, the internet speed was normal. I was able to use Instagram and Facebook smoothly.
     
     

7. Cuba trip: Money Matters

Money Matters Summary

  •     The main currency is the Cuban peso (CUP) or foreign currency (Dollar or Euro)
  •     Cuba’s official exchange rate is $1 = 120 Cuban Pesos (CUP)
  •     Cuba’s unofficial exchange rate $1 = 260 ~ 270 Cuban Pesos (CUP)
  •     Do not exchange money at airports, hotels, or CADECA (government-run currency exchange offices)
  •     It is best to ask your accommodation host where you are staying about currency exchange.
  •     You can exchange money at the unofficial exchange rate on the black market, but be careful.
  •     Foreign currency (Dollars, Euros, and Canadian dollars can also be used). It is better to bring foreign currency (especially Dollar or Euro)
  •     It is better to exchange money for Cuban peso (CUP) than to pay directly in foreign currency.
  •     In Cuba, the US dollar and the Euro are often treated equally at 1:1

Currency

During my trip to Cuba in February 2024, I mainly used the Cuban peso (cup) and dollar.
 
Previously, there were two types of currency in circulation: the convertible peso (CUC) and the Cuban peso (CUP), but currency-related reforms were implemented on January 1, 2021, and the convertible peso was abolished.
 
I paid for food and drinks at restaurants, shopping at stores, etc. in Cuban pesos. Many stores accepted payments in foreign currencies (US dollars and euros). 
 
Banknotes are issued in the following denominations: 1, 3, 5, 10, 10, 20, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, and 1000 pesos. In addition to coins of 1, 3, and 5 pesos, there are also smaller denomination coins that are rarely used.
 

Cuban peso exchange rate

The exchange rate between the Cuban peso and the US dollar has been fixed at 1 dollar = 24 Cuban pesos (CUP). Recently, the Cuban government raised the exchange rate to 1 dollar = 120 Cuban pesos (CUP) in response to the black market’s unofficial exchange rate.

【Cuban official exchange rate】
 
1 USD = 24 Cuban Pesos (official rate)
 
1 USD = 120 Cuban pesos (cash rate for individuals) (as of November 2022)
 
Although the Cuban peso has an official exchange rate fixed by the government, different exchange rates exist in the actual market. A “black market” for foreign currency has been established locally, with the unofficial exchange rate for the Cuban peso much higher than the official exchange rate.
 
【Cuba’s unofficial exchange rate】
 
1 USD = 260 ~ 270 Cuban Pesos (CUP) (as of Feb 2024 based on my experience)

In other words, the exchange rate of the Cuban Pesos (CUP) is much higher than the black market rate. The local economy appears to be running on this black market rate rather than the official rate.

Where to exchange money?

If you are staying in Airbnb or Casa Particular in Cuba, it is best to discuss where to exchange money with your host.

The hosts will often volunteer to exchange currency with you, and they have an incentive not to give you a bad deal or cheat you: you are staying with them!

 

Nevertheless, there are other options. While walking down the street, you may encounter people who ask if you would like to exchange money. Random people are probably slightly more risky than a person who is sitting in a fixed location, like a shopkeeper. Risk in this case involves the possibility of getting fake notes or currency, although this is not apparently a problem in Cuba and all of the currency I exchanged worked well at all of the places I tried to use it.

 

Be aware that exchanging money at hotels, airports, or CADECA (government-run currency exchange offices) you will get “official exchange rates” which will always be far less favorable than what you can get on the street or from your host.

Credit card and Cashing from ATM

With few exceptions, the only credit cards that can be used in Cuba are VISA or Mastercards that have not been issued by a US financial institution.

 

Even if the card is issued outside of the US, it cannot be used overseas if the payment is made through a US financial institution.

 

In Cuba, credit cards are rarely accepted except in major hotels and expensive shops, and you certainly won’t get a favorable price on goods at the official exchange rates.

Therefore, I highly recommend that you bring enough cash (dollars or euros) with you for the entire duration of your stay.

 

It is possible to receive cash advances using a credit card, but please check with your credit card company in advance to see if your contract allows for cash advances within Cuba.

In Cuba, the US dollar and the euro seem to be treated equally on a 1:1 basis.

There were some stores where you could pay 1 dollar or 1 euro, so there is no need to go out of your way to exchange dollars to euros or vice versa.

There are many shops where you can pay in Cuban pesos (CUP) or foreign currencies, but it is often better to pay in Cuban pesos (CUP).

Be ready to calculate exchange rates with your cell phone’s calculator app!

8. Tourist attractions in Havana, Cuba

Cuba, キューバ旅行, マレコン通り Avenida Malecón

Malecon street

Stretching along Havana's coast, El Malecón is the perfect place to admire the beautiful coastline and sunsets. There are also walking trails and parks where locals gather and spend some relaxing time. Westerners will also be surprised to see that many of the old buildings directly facing the waterfront on Malecon are in disrepair and seemingly abandoned.

Cuba, キューバ旅行, ハバナの旧市街

Old Havana

Havana's Old Town is known for its historical monuments and colorful buildings. Famous tourist attractions include the Plaza de la Catedral.

Cuba, キューバ旅行, オビスポ通り, Obispo

Obispo

A pedestrian street in Old Havana. Calle Obispo is a lively area lined with historic buildings, cafes, restaurants, galleries, and shops. It is a popular place to look for souvenirs and enjoy a meal. Cheap ice cream and bottled water--a must for tourists walking on hot Havana days!--can be found here as well.

Cuba, キューバ旅行, Revolution Square 革命広場

Revolution Square

An important historical site in Cuba. The monumental José Martí monument and the bronze statue of Che Guevara symbolize the spirit of the revolution. It is also known as a place where political meetings and events are held.

Cuba, キューバ旅, キューバ国会議事堂, National Capitol of Cuba

National Capitol of Cuba

This impressive building in Havana is one of Cuba's iconic landmarks. This building was modeled after the U.S. Capitol Building in Washington, D.C.

Cuba, キューバ旅行, キューバのセントラルパーク

Central Park Cuba

A beautiful park located in the center of Havana, with the statue of Jose Marti towering in the center. Near the park, there is a street with famous hotels, theaters, and restaurants.

サン・フランシスコ・デ・アシス広場, Plaza de San Francisco de Asís, Cuba, キューバ旅行

Plaza de San Francisco de Asís

This plaza has existed since Spanish colonial times. The square is surrounded by the Baroque church of San Francisco de Asis, as well as other historic buildings, restaurants and cafes.

Havana Castle of the Royal Force , ハバナの王立要塞, Cuba, キューバ旅行

Havana Castle of the Royal Force

Built in the 16th century as a defensive base in Havana Bay. Currently used as a museum, you can enjoy Cuba's military heritage and beautiful scenery.

Christ of Havana クリスト・デ・ラ・ハバナ, Cuba, キューバ旅行

Christ of Havana

A marble statue of Christ. This statue stands on the top of Casablanca Hill and overlooks the entire Bay of Havana.

9. Restaurants, in Havana, Cuba

During my trip to Havana, Cuba, I visited some affordable restaurants with good food.

You can check the location on Google Maps from the link.

Restaurant for tourists

Cuba, キューバ旅行, La Bodeguita del Medio, エルネスト・ヘミングウェイ

La Bodeguita del Medio

This is a restaurant and bar that was loved by Ernest Hemingway. Founded in 1942, cocktails such as mojitos and daiquiris are popular. The "signature wall" where customers can leave messages is also famous. The mojitos here are a bit expensive.

Cuba, キューバ旅行,Bar Floridita, エルネスト・ヘミングウェイ,

Bar Floridita

This bar is also known for being frequented by Hemingway. Here you can enjoy Cuban music and dancing while enjoying delicious mojitos and cocktails.

Cuba, キューバ旅行, キューバレストラン, Cuba restaurant

La Lluvia de Oro

The restaurant is located on Obispo Street and has a lively atmosphere. Prices were reasonable. The grilled lobster and fish that I ordered were very delicious. After the meal, I ordered more mojitos and enjoyed a live band.

Cuba, キューバ旅行, キューバレストラン, Cuba restaurant

La Esquina de Cuba

There was a balcony where you could enjoy your food while looking at the scenery and people. The seafood plate with tomato sauce and Ropa Vieja that I ordered was very delicious. It was about $15 for two dishes and two drinks, so it was a good value for money.

Cuba, キューバ旅行, キューバレストラン, Cuba restaurant, キューバンサンド, cuban sandwich

Lo De Monik

I had a Cuban sandwich here. It was very tasty and typical of what people would imagine "Cuban Sandwiches" to be before eating them. The breakfast menu was also extensive. The only negative was that there were a lot of flies inside the restaurant, more so than other places I ate…

Local restaurants

Cuba, キューバ旅行, キューバレストラン, Cuba restaurant,

Donde Adrian

This is located a little far from downtown Havana. It was a store that even local Cubans would go to. Enjoy traditional Cuban cuisine. One plate costs about $5-6.

Cuba, キューバ旅行, キューバレストラン, Cuba restaurant, Coppeplia

Coppeplia

This is a famous ice cream parlor that has enjoyed national popularity since it opened in 1966. It is visited by many tourists and locals and has become a cultural icon of Cuba. I can't say that the customer service is good, but the price is 60 CUP per scoop (20 cents USD)!

Coppeplia

Galiano

This is a people's restaurant. It's located far beyond Cuba's Central Park, but it's a place where Cubans also go to get ice cream and sandwiches. Hours are 12 pm - 5 pm. The location is not on Google Maps and is difficult to find, but it is located at the corner of San Rafael and Galiano streets. I pinned it on Google Maps.

10. Where and What to buy souvenirs ?

There are two places you might want to check out for buying souvenirs. 
I bought some fridge magnets as souvenirs and mementos from my 2024 trip to Cuba.

Where you can buy souvenirs

  • Almacenes San José Artisans’ Market

    A handicraft market in Havana, Cuba. This market is located next to the Port of Havana and is built using historic warehouse architecture. Traditional Cuban handicrafts, artwork, and souvenirs are sold here. For tourists, it is one of the fun places to browse local arts and crafts.


  • Flea Market Craft Market
    This is a craft flea market located on Obispo Street, which is crowded with tourists. Handmade crafts and artwork are on sale. There was jewelry, cigar boxes, knick-knacks, art, jewelry, fabrics and more handcrafted by local artists and artisans.

Note: Please check your country’s policies for bringing in Cuban goods. 

11. Cuban Rum

Santiago de Cuba Rum

This rum is made using Bacardi’s original formula.

Bacardi Rum & Cuba🇨🇺

Bacardi rum is originally a Cuban rum, founded in 1862 in Santiago de Cuba by Don Facundo Bacardi Masso.

Facundo’s wife, Doña Amalia, proposed the idea of a bat as a symbol, and it became known locally as “el ron del murciélago”– the rum of the bat. 


Bacardi rum gained a reputation for its high quality and quickly became popular.


However, in 1959, after the Cuban Revolution, the Bacardi family and company had their Cuban assets confiscated by the Cuban government and were forced to leave the country.


After Fidel Castro came to power during the Cuban Revolution in the 1960s, Bacardi hid his company’s secret recipes, trademarks, and assets in the Bahamas. It eventually moved its operations to Puerto Rico and Mexico and prospered in trade with the United States.


You won’t find Bacardi in bars or stores in Cuba today. The dominant brand in Cuba is Havana Club, which was also owned by Bacardi at one time.


To this day, the Cuban government continues to produce rum using the Bacardi family’s recipe and under the traditional name “Sandiego de Cuba”.

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